DAG: example_xcom

schedule: @once


example_xcom

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
# or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
# distributed with this work for additional information
# regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
# with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
# KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
# specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
from __future__ import print_function

from airflow import DAG
from airflow.operators.python_operator import PythonOperator
from airflow.utils.dates import days_ago

args = {
    'owner': 'Airflow',
    'start_date': days_ago(2),
    'provide_context': True,
}

dag = DAG('example_xcom', schedule_interval="@once", default_args=args, tags=['example'])

value_1 = [1, 2, 3]
value_2 = {'a': 'b'}


def push(**kwargs):
    """Pushes an XCom without a specific target"""
    kwargs['ti'].xcom_push(key='value from pusher 1', value=value_1)


def push_by_returning(**kwargs):
    """Pushes an XCom without a specific target, just by returning it"""
    return value_2


def puller(**kwargs):
    ti = kwargs['ti']

    # get value_1
    v1 = ti.xcom_pull(key=None, task_ids='push')
    assert v1 == value_1

    # get value_2
    v2 = ti.xcom_pull(task_ids='push_by_returning')
    assert v2 == value_2

    # get both value_1 and value_2
    v1, v2 = ti.xcom_pull(key=None, task_ids=['push', 'push_by_returning'])
    assert (v1, v2) == (value_1, value_2)


push1 = PythonOperator(
    task_id='push',
    dag=dag,
    python_callable=push,
)

push2 = PythonOperator(
    task_id='push_by_returning',
    dag=dag,
    python_callable=push_by_returning,
)

pull = PythonOperator(
    task_id='puller',
    dag=dag,
    python_callable=puller,
)

pull << [push1, push2]